A hydrocarbon having molecular weight 70 gives a single monochloride on chlorination. How many dichlorides will be formed (including stereoisomers) on photodichlorination of the hydrocarbon?
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Solution
Molecular formula of the hydrocarbon for the given mass would be C5H10 Double bond equivalent of C5H10 is 1. So the possible isomers of the compound may be:
Among the isomers, only cyclopentane can give single monochloride on chlorination. Hence upon photodichlorination of the cyclopentate, total seven dichlorides can be formed.