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Question

A hydrocarbon in which a bromine atom is attached to an ethyl group can be named as .

A
ethylbromine
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B
bromoethane
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C
bromamine
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D
ethane bromide
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Solution

The correct option is B bromoethane
  • When halogen functional group is attached to a hydrocarbon chain, it is mentioned in the prefix in nomenclature.
  • The '-ine' in the name of halogen is replaced by '-o' and it is added before the word root.
  • As a bromine atom is attached to ethane, the nomenclature of the molecule is bromoethane.

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