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Question

A. if you are the sun, write about your properties in your own words.
B. Describe white dwarfs.

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Solution

A. Following are the various properties of me as a Sun:
  • I am 4.5×109 yr old.
  • I have my own heat and light.
  • I am made up of hot gases. Hydrogen contributes to 72% of my mass while helium about 26%. The rest 2% is associated with elements heavier than helium.
  • My mass and radius is about 2×1030 kg and 695700 km, respectively.
  • My surface temperature is about 5800 K and temperature at the centre is 1.5 ×107 K.

B. White dwarfs are the end stage of low mass stars. These are those stars
  • whose density is very high compared to that of Earth
  • which are very stable and small sized
  • which appears white in colour
  • whose initial mass < 8MSun

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