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Question

A kind of matter which can sublime is


A

(a) water

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B

(b) plastic

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C

(c) milk

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D

(d) iodine

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Solution

The correct option is D

(d) iodine


correct answer explanation:

(d) iodine:

  • There are some substances that directly change from the solid-state to the gaseous state without passing through the liquid state. These substances are called sublimable or sublime substances and their conversion is known as sublimation.
  • Iodine while on heating directly converts from the solid state to the gaseous state without coming through the liquid phase.

incorrect answer explanation:

(a) water: It is present in liquid form, when we supply heat to a liquid substance it converts into gas. Hence it is not a sublime substance.

(b) plastic: It is present in solid form. When plastic is heated, it converts into liquid form.Hence it is not a sublime substance.

(c) milk: It is present in liquid form, when we supply heat to a liquid substance it converts into gas and the proteins or fats remain left behind. Hence it is not a sublime substance

Concluding substance: The substances that directly change from the solid-state to the gaseous state without passing through the liquid state. These substances are called sublimable or sublime substances. Hence option (d) iodine is the correct answer ( it is a sublime substance).


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