A lens forms the image of an object placed at a distance of 45 cm from it on a screen placed at a distance 90 cm on other side of it. (a) Name the kind of lens. (b) Find : (i) the focal length of lens, and (ii) the magnification of image.
(a)
As the image is formed on the other side of the lens the image is real .Hence the lens is a convex lens
(b)
(i)Lens formula is
1/f=1/v-1/u
1/f=1/90-1/-45
1/f=3/90
f=30 cm
(ii)
For a lens , magnification is
m=v/u
m=90/-45
m=-2