(a)
As the image is formed on the other side of the lens the image is real .Hence the lens is a convex lens
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(b)
(i)Lens formula is
1/f=1/v-1/u
1/f=1/90-1/-45
1/f=3/90
f=30 cm
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(ii)
For a lens , magnification is
m=v/u
m=90/-45
m=-2
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