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Question

A line charge λ per unit length is lodged uniformly onto the rim of a wheel of mass M and radius R. The wheel has light non-conducting spokes and is free to rotate without friction about its axis (Fig. 6.22). A uniform magnetic field extends over a circular region within the rim. It is given by,

B = − B0 k (r a; a < R)

= 0 (otherwise)

What is the angular velocity of the wheel after the field is suddenly switched off?

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Solution

Line charge per unit length

Where,

r = Distance of the point within the wheel

Mass of the wheel = M

Radius of the wheel = R

Magnetic field,

At distance r,themagnetic force is balanced by the centripetal force i.e.,

∴Angular velocity,


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