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Question

A loose bolt falls from the roof of a lift of height h moving vertically upward with acceleration a. Find the magnitude of velocity of impact.

A
2h(a+g)
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B
h(a+g)
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C
2g(a+h)
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D
2a(h+g)
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Solution

The correct option is A 2h(a+g)
Solve this question by using relative velocity concept.
Acceleration of bolt wrt to lift is α+g.
Final velocity after covering h distance with initial velocity zero is calculated
v=2h(α+g).

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