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Question

A lot had 10% defective items. Ten items are chosen randomly from this lot. The probability that exactly 2 of the chosen items are defective is

A
0.0036
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B
0.1937
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C
0.2234
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D
0.3874
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Solution

The correct option is B 0.1937
Let p is the probability of an item to be defective
Given p = 0.1, q = 0.9, n = 10 & Let X = {Number of defective items}

So by using Binomial Distribution

P(X = 2 success) = nC2 p2 qn2
= 10C2(0.1)2 (0.9)8
= 0.1937

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