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Question

A Ltd. purchased a machine on 1.1.2006 for Rs. 1,20,000. Installation expenses were Rs. 10,000. Residual value after 5 years Rs. 5,000. On 1.7.2006, expenses for repairs were incurred to the extent of Rs. 2,000. Depreciation is provided @ 10% p.a. written down value method. Depreciation for the 4th year = ?

A
Rs.25,000
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B
Rs.13,000
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C
Rs.10,530
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D
Rs.9,477
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Solution

The correct option is D Rs.9,477
Total cost of asset: Rs.1,20,000 + Rs.10,000= Rs.1,30,000
Depreciation is calculated as follow:
1st year: Rs.1,30,000 X 10%=13,000
2nd year: Rs.1,30,000-Rs.13,000=1,17,000 X 10% = 11,700
3rd year: Rs.1,17,000-Rs.11,700=Rs.1,05,300 X 10%= Rs.10,530
4th year: Rs.1,05,300-Rs.10,530=Rs.94,770 X 10%= Rs.9,477
Installation expenses are added to arrive at the total cost of asset but repairs are debited to P/L A/c.

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