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Question

A Ltd. purchased a machine on 1.1.2006 for Rs.1,20,000. Installation expenses were Rs10,000. Residual value after 5 years Rs5,000. On 1.7.2006, expenses for repairs were incurred to the extent of Rs2,000. Depreciation is provided @ 10% p.a under written down value method. Depreciation for the 4th year = ?

A
Rs25,000
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B
Rs13,000
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C
Rs10,530
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D
Rs9,477
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Solution

The correct option is D Rs9,477
Depreciation for 4th year :-
= 94,770 x 10/100
= RS-9,477.
Working notes :-
1) Value of machinery = 1,20,000 + 10,000
= 1,30,000.
1st year depreciation :-
= 1,30,000 x 10/100
=Rs-13,000.
2nd year depreciation :-
= (1,30,000 - 13,000) 1,17,000 x 10/100
= Rs-11,700.
3rd year depreciation :=-
= (1,17,000 - 11,700) 1,05,300 x 10/100
= Rs-10,530.

2) WDV of machinery at the beginning of 4th year =
= 1,30,000 - 13,000 - 11,700 - 10,530
= Rs-94,770.
3) Expenses for repairs are revenue expenditure. These are not considered while calculating depreciation. Only the expenses incurred till the asset becomes ready to use are added to the cost of that asset.




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