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Question

A machinery is depreciated by Rs. 2000 every year. Which method is being used to calculate depreciation?

A
Written Down value method
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B
Straight line method
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C
Sum of years Digit method
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D
None of these
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Solution

The correct option is C Straight line method
This is the earliest and one of the widely used methods of providing depreciation. This method is based on the assumption of equal usage of the asset over its entire useful life. It is called straight line for a reason that if the amount of depreciation and corresponding time period is plotted on a graph, it will result in a straight line.
It is also called fixed instalment method because the amount of depreciation remains constant from year to year over the useful life of the asset. According to this method, a fixed and an equal amount is charged as depreciation in every accounting period during the lifetime of an asset.

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