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Question

A magnetic needle free to rotate in a vertical plane, orients itself with its axis vertical at a certain place on the Earth. What is the value of Angle of dip at this place?

A
80o
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B
90o
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C
190o
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D
0o
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Solution

The correct option is B 90o
Since the magnetic needle orients itself with its axis vertical, thus all the magnetic field must be in vertical direction and so horizontal component of earth's magnetic field must be zero.
Thus, angle of dip at that place is 90o

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