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Question

A man digging the ground near a water body found that the soil was moist. As he kept digging deeper and deeper he reached a level where all the spaces between particles of soil and gaps between rocks were filled with water. The upper limit of this layer is called?


A

Water level

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B

Water table

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C

Groundwater

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D

Water limit

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Solution

The correct option is B

Water table


The correct option is B:

Explanation of the correct option:

  1. The upper limit of this layer, where water is present between soil particles and gaps between rocks, is known as the water table, and the water below the layer is known as groundwater.
  2. Groundwater accounts for nearly 22% of all water below the surface of the land.

Explanation of the incorrect option:

Option A:

The elevation of the free surface of a sea, stream, lake, or reservoir relative to a specified vertical datum is known as water level, also known as gauge height or stage.

Option C:

Groundwater is water that exists beneath the earth's surface and is a vast source of water.

Option D:

The water limit is the amount of water that a person should drink in a day in order to stay healthy.

Final answer: A man digging the ground near a water body found that the soil was moist. As he kept digging deeper and deeper he reached a level where all the spaces between particles of soil and gaps between rocks were filled with water. The upper limit of this layer is called Water tabel.


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