A man is admitted in hospital. He is suffering from an abnormally, low body temperature, loss of appetite, and extreme thirst. His brain scan would probably show a tumor in:
A man is admitted in hospital. He is suffering from an abnormally, low body temperature, loss of appetite, and extreme thirst. His brain scan would probably show a tumor in:
The correct option is D Hypothalamus
The correct option is D:
Explanation of the correct option:
- The hypothalamus produces hormones that regulate body temperature, thirst, appetite, sleep, moods, sexual response, and circadian rhythm, and it also controls the release of other hormones.
- The hypothalamus houses the hunger and satiety centers, as well as the thermoregulatory center.
- As a result, anomalies such as low body temperature, loss of appetite, and severe thirst could be caused by a tumor in the hypothalamus.
Explanation of the incorrect options:
Option A:
Medulla oblongata helps in transmitting signals between the spinal cord and the brain. It controls several autonomic activities such as breathing and heartbeat.
Option B:
Pons Varolii usually controls functions carried out by cranial nerves such as rapid eye movement and respiratory rhythm.
Option C:
Cerebellum usually controls and maintains postural adjustments to maintain balance in the body.
Final answer: If a man is suffering from low body temperature, loss of appetite, and extreme thirst then, his brain scan would probably show a tumor in his hypothalamus.
Hypothalamus
The correct option is D:
Explanation of the correct option:
- The hypothalamus produces hormones that regulate body temperature, thirst, appetite, sleep, moods, sexual response, and circadian rhythm, and it also controls the release of other hormones.
- The hypothalamus houses the hunger and satiety centers, as well as the thermoregulatory center.
- As a result, anomalies such as low body temperature, loss of appetite, and severe thirst could be caused by a tumor in the hypothalamus.
Explanation of the incorrect options:
Option A:
Medulla oblongata helps in transmitting signals between the spinal cord and the brain. It controls several autonomic activities such as breathing and heartbeat.
Option B:
Pons Varolii usually controls functions carried out by cranial nerves such as rapid eye movement and respiratory rhythm.
Option C:
Cerebellum usually controls and maintains postural adjustments to maintain balance in the body.
Final answer: If a man is suffering from low body temperature, loss of appetite, and extreme thirst then, his brain scan would probably show a tumor in his hypothalamus.
