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Question

A man rides his motorcycle at the speed of 50km/h.He has to spend Rs 2 per km in petrol.If he rides it at a faster speed of 80km/h,the petrol cost increases to Rs 3 per km.He has atmost Rs 120 to spend on petrol and one hour's time.Using LPP find the maximum distance he can travel.

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Solution

Let the distance travelled at the rate of 50 km/h be x km and that at the rate of 80 km/h be y km.
To Maximize:D=x+y
Subject to constraints:2x+3y120,x50+y801 or 8x+5y400,x0,y0
Vertices are (0,40),(300/7,80/7),(50,0)
Maximum D is at (300/7,80/7)
Maximum D=3007km=5427km.

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