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Question

A man sells a sofa set at a gain of 5%. If he had sold it for Rs. 490 less, he would have had a loss percentage of 2% . Find the cost price of the sofa set.

A
Rs. 7000
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B
Rs 7200
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C
Rs 6000
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D
Rs 6500
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Solution

The correct option is A Rs. 7000
Suppose C.P of the sofa set =Rs.x
Gain =5%
S.P=Rs.(100+5)×x100=Rs.2120x
Loss =2%
S.P=Rs.(1002)×x100=Rs.4950x
Difference in two S.P.s=Rs.(2120x4950x)=(10598100)x=Rs.7100x
If difference in S.P is Rs.7100x, then C.P=Rs.x
If difference in S.P is Rs.490,then C.P
=Rs.x×490×1007×x=Rs.7000
Hence the C.P of sofa set is Rs.7000

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