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Question

A man sold a chair and a table for Rs. 760, thereby making a profit of 25% on the chair and 10% on the table. By selling them for Rs. 767.50, he would have realised a profit of 10% on the chair and 25% on the table. The cost of the chair and the table will be respectively _______________.

A
Rs. 300 and Rs. 350
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B
Rs. 325 and Rs. 375
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C
Rs. 360 and Rs. 340
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D
Rs. 325 and Rs. 350
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Solution

The correct option is A Rs. 300 and Rs. 350
Let the CP of chair and table be x and y respectively.
Given, Rs 760 = 110 % X y + 125 % X x = 1.1 y + 1.25 x
Rs 767.5 = 110 % X x + 125 % X y = 1.1 x + 1.25 y
By solving given equations
We get, x = 300 & y = 350
So the cost of chair and table is Rs 300 and Rs 350 respectively.
option A is the correct answer.

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