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Question

A man sold two horses for Rs.99 each. On the 1st he gained 10% and on the other he lost 10%. Find the total gain or loss % on the whole transaction

A
10% loss
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B
1% loss
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C
9% gain
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D
2% gain
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Solution

The correct option is B 1% loss
SP of both cars = ₹99
For the first car, he gains 10%
Thus CP = [SP/(100 + gain %)] × 100
⇒ CP = [99/(100+10)] × 100
⇒ CP = ₹ 90

For the second car, he loses 10%
Thus CP = [SP/(100 - loss %)] × 100
⇒ CP = [99/(100-10)] × 100
⇒ CP = ₹ 110
Total Cost price = 110+90 = ₹200
Total selling price = 99×2 = ₹198
Total loss = 200 -198 = ₹2
loss % = 2/200 × 100 = 1 %
Thus, he loses 1% in whole transaction.

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