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Question

A man standing between two cliffs hears the first echo of a sound after 2 sec and the second echo 3 sec after the initial sound. If the speed of sound be 330m/sec the distance between the two cliffs should be

A
1650 m
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B
990 m
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C
825 m
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D
656 m
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Solution

The correct option is C 825 m
Let d1 and d2 be the distances of first and second cliff from man .
Echo after 2s will be heard when sound travels a distance of 2d1 , because an echo comes back to initial point after reflection .
therefore by , distance=speed×time ,
or 2d1=330×2=660 ,
or d1=660/2=330m ,
similarly Echo after 3s will be heard when sound travels a distance of 2d2 ,
therefore
or 2d2=330×3=990 ,
or d2=990/2=495m ,
as the man is in between the cliffs , therefore distance between cliffs willbe ,
d=d1+d2=330+495=825m

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