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Question

A man uses a crowbar of length 2.5 m to raise a load of 75 kgf by putting a sharp edge below the bar at a distance 1 m from his hand. State the kind of lever used and calculate the effort needed.


A

Class II lever, 35 kgf

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B

Class I lever, 50 kgf

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C

Class III lever, 37.5 kgf

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D

Class I lever, 35 kgf

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Solution

The correct option is B

Class I lever, 50 kgf


Load arm = 2.5 – 1.0 = 1.5 m

Effort arm = 1m

Mechanical Advantage = 1.51 = 1.5

Mechanical Advantage = LoadEffort

1.5 = 75kgfE

E = 751.5 = 50 kgf, Class I Lever


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