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Question

A man weighing 80 kg is standing at the centre of a flat boat and he is 20 m away from the shore. He walks 8 m on the boat towards the shore and then comes to a halt. The boat weighs 200 kg. How far is he from the shore at the end of this time?

A
11.2 m
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B
13.8 m
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C
14.3 m
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D
15.4 m
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Solution

The correct option is C 14.3 m
Centre of mass will not move in horizontal direction. Let x be the displacement of boat.
80(8x)=200x
64080x=200x
x=2.3 m
Now, required distance from the shore,
20(8x)=20(82.3)
=205.7=14.3 m

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