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Question

A man wishes to fit an aluminium ring on steel rod of 1 cm diameter and found it is 0.01 cm smaller in diameter. How much should the on temperature be raised before it just slips on the
(αA=25×106/oC; 10×106/oC)

A
40oC
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B
50oC
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C
25oC
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D
60oC
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Solution

The correct option is A 40oC

l2=l1(1+αAΔT)

l2=l1+l1αAΔT

l2l1l1=αAΔT

0.01×1021×102×25×106=ΔT

ΔT=400C


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