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Question

A manufactured product on an average has 2 defects per unit of product produced. If the number of defects follows P.D., the probability of finding zero defects is

A
e2
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B
1e2
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C
e2211
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D
e002
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Solution

The correct option is A e2
By using Poisson distribution,
P(x;μ)=eμμxx!
: The mean number of successes that occur in a specified region.
x: The actual number of successes that occur in a specified region.
P(x; ): The Poisson probability that exactly x successes occur in a Poisson experiment, when the mean number of successes is
μ=2 (defects per unit of product produced)
x = 0 (zero defects)
P(0;2)=e2200!=e2

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