A manufactured product on an average has 2 defects per unit of product produced. If the number of defects follows P.D., the probability of finding zero defects is
A
e−2
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B
1−e−2
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C
e−221∠1
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D
e−002
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Solution
The correct option is Ae−2 By using Poisson distribution, P(x;μ)=e−μμxx! : The mean number of successes that occur in a specified region. x: The actual number of successes that occur in a specified region. P(x; ): The Poisson probability that exactly x successes occur in a Poisson experiment, when the mean number of successes is μ=2 (defects per unit of product produced) x = 0 (zero defects) P(0;2)=e−2200!=e−2