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Question

(a) Match the terms given in column I with the terms given in column II and column III having the same meaning :

Column IColumn IIColumn III(i) Secondary consumerHerbivore1st trophic level(ii) Primary consumerAutotroph3rd trophic level(iii) ProducerCarnivore4th trophic level(iv) Tertiary consumerLarge Carnivore2nd trophic level

(b) Give one example of a food chain having four organisms.Below each organism write the three appropriate terms from the part (a) above which you think it represents.

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Solution

Column I Column II Column III
(i) Secondary consumer Carnivore 3rd trophic level
(ii) Primary consumer Herbivore 2nd trophic level
(iii) Producer Autotroph 1st trophic level
(iv) Tertiary consumer Large carnivore 4th trophic level


(b) Grass → Grasshopper → Frog ​​​​​​​→ Bird
Producer Primary consumer Secondary consumer Tertiary consumer
Autotroph Herbivore Carnivore Large carnivore
1st trophic level 2nd trophic level 3rd trophic level 4th trophic level


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