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Question

A metal A on heating in nitrogen gas gives compound B. B on treatment with H2O gives a colourless gas which when passed through CuSO4 solution gives a dark blue-violet coloured solution. A and B respectively, are :

A
Na and Na3N
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B
Mg and Mg3N2
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C
Mg and Mg(NO3)2
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D
Na and NaNO3
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Solution

The correct option is B Mg and Mg3N2
As it is provided in the question that nitride is being formed so option c and d can be eliminated. Amongst Mg and Na we know that Mg can only form nitride. So, the correct choice is option a.
3Mg+N2Mg3N2H2OMg(OH)2+NH3

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