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Question

A metal X dissolves both in dilute HCl and dilute NaOH to liberate H2. Addition of NH4Cl and excess NH4OH to an HCl solution of X produce Y as a precipitate. Y is also produced by adding NH4Cl to the NaOH solution of X. The species X and Y, respectively, are:

A
Zn and Zn(OH)2
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B
Al and Al(OH)3
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C
Zn and Na2ZnO2
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D
Al and NaAlO2
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Solution

The correct option is B Al and Al(OH)3
Zn+NaOHNa2ZnO2Al+NaOHNaClO2
Zn+HClZnCl2+H2Al+HClAlCl3+H2
ZnCl2 gives no ppt with NH4Cl+NH4OH
But AlCl3 gives gelatinious white ppt of Al(OH)3 with NH4Cl+NH4OH.

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