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Question

A metal X on heating in nitrogen gas gives Y. Y on treatment with H2O gives a colourless gas which when passed through CuSO4 solution gives a blue colour. Y is

A
Mg(NO3)2
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B
Mg3N2
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C
NH3
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D
MgO
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Solution

The correct option is B Mg3N2
3Mg+N2Mg3N2
Mg3N2+H2OMg(OH)2+NH3
CuSO4+4NH3Cu[(NH3)4)]SO4deep blue colour
Magnesium (X) on heating in nitrogen gas gives magnesium nitride. Magnesium nitride (Y) on treatment with H2O gives a colourless gas ammonia which when passed through CuSO4 solution gives a blue colour. Thus Y is magnesium nitride.

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