A metallic carbide on treatment with water gives a colourless gas which burns readily in air and gives a precipitate with ammonical silver nitrate solution. The gas evolved is :
A
CH4
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B
C2H6
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C
C2H4
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D
C2H2
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Solution
The correct option is CC2H2 CaC2+H3O⊕→Ca(OH)2+CH≡CH NH4OH+AgNO3−−−−−−−−−−−→Ag+C−≡C−Ag+(White ppt)
calcium carbide on hydration gives acetylene. Which on reaction with sodium hydroxide and silver nitrate produces white ppt.