A metallic spherical shell has an inner radius R1 and outer radius R2. A charge is placed at the centre of the spherical cavity. The surface charge density on the inner surface is:
A
q4πR21
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B
−q4πR21
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C
q24πR22
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D
q4πR22
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Solution
The correct option is Dq4πR22 When a charge +q is placed at the centre of spherical cavity as shown in figure. Charge included o the inner surface of shell =−q.....(i) Charge induced on the outer surface of shell =+q.....(ii) ∴ Surface charge density on the inner surface =+q4πR22