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Question

A mixer of 100Ω resistance is connected to an A.C. source of 200V and 50 cycles/sec. The value of average potential difference across the mixer will be:

A
308 V
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B
264 V
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C
220 V
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D
zero
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Solution

The correct option is B zero
We need to find the average potential difference across the mixer. Here by average we mean average over a long period of time. As we know in one complete cycle, average voltage across the mixer is zero. ( In one complete cycle current changes the direction and net voltage across a resistor is zero).
So when in one complete cycle voltage drop across the resistor is zero, then the average voltage drop across the resistor (mixer) is zero.

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