A mixture of paint is prepared by mixing 1 part of red pigments with 8 parts of the base. In the following table, find the parts of the base that need to be added.
Parts of red pigment1471220Parts of base8............
The given mixture of paint is prepared by mixing 1 part of red pigments with 8 parts of base. For more parts of red pigments, the parts of the base will also be more. Therefore, the parts of red pigments and the parts of the base are in direct proportion. The given information in the form of a table is as follows.
Parts of red pigment1471220Parts of base8x1x2x3x4
According to direct proportion, we have
x14=81⇒x1=4×8=32
x27=81⇒x2=7×8=56
x312=81⇒x3=8×12=96
x420=81⇒x4=8×20=160
The table can be drawn as follows.
Parts of red pigment1471220Parts of base8325696160