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Question

A mole of atoms is 6.02×1023 atoms. To the nearest order of magnitude, how many moles of atoms are in a larger domestic cat? The masses of a hydrogen atom, an oxygen atom, and a carbon atom are 1.0 u,16 u, and 12 u, respectively.

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Solution

as we know,
If we estimate the "typical" large domestic cat mass as 10 kg, and the "typical" atom (in the cat) as 10 u2×1026kg, then there are roughly (10 kg)/(2×1026kg)5×1026 atoms. This is close to being a factor of a thousand greater than Avogadro's number. Thus this is roughly a kilomole of atoms.

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