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Question

A mutation that changes a codon specifying one amino acid to a termination codon is called a

A
missense mutation
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B
transition mutation
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C
non-sense mutation
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D
frameshift mutation
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Solution

The correct option is C non-sense mutation
A mutation in which a codon specifying one amino acid changes to termination codon is called as non-sense mutation.

Missense mutation is a single nucleotide change leads to a codon that codes for a different amino acid.

Transition mutation is a single nucleotide change in which a purine nucleotide changes to another purine, or a pyrimidine nucleotide changes to another pyrimidine.

Frameshift mutation is a genetic mutation caused by a deletion or insertion in a nucleotide sequence such that it shifts the way the sequence is read.

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