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Question

A n-type and p-type semiconductor can be obtained by doping pure silicon with

A
Arsenic and Phosphorous
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B
Indium and Aluminium
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C
Phosphorous and Indium
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D
Aluminium and Boron
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Solution

The correct option is C Phosphorous and Indium
When a pure silicon is doped with a pentavalent impurity elements like Phosphorous, Arsenic, Antimony etc, ntype semiconductor is obtained.

The free electrons are the majority charge carriers in n type semiconductor.

Likewise, when a pure silicon is doped with a trivalent impurity elements like Boron, Aluminium, Gallium, Indium etc, ptype semiconductor is obtained.

The holes are the majority charge carriers in p type semiconductor.

Hence, option (C) is correct.

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