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Question

A nauseating smell in the carbylamine test for primary amines is due to the formation of

A
Isocyanide
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B
Chloroform
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C
Cyanide
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D
DDT
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Solution

The correct option is A Isocyanide
A test for primary amines by reaction with an alcoholic solution of potassium hydroxide and trichlormethane (or chloroform) is as follows:
RNH2+3KOH+CHCl3RNC+3KCl+3H2O
The isocyanide RNC is recognized by its unpleasant smell. This reaction of primary amines is called the carbylamine reaction.
Hence, (a) is the correct option.

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