A neutral metal sphere is touched to a negatively charged metal rod. As a result the sphere will be_____ and the metal rod will be ________ . Fill in the gaps
A
Positively charged
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B
Negatively charged
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C
Neutral
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D
None
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Solution
The correct option is B Negatively charged When the neutral metal sphere is touched with the negatively charged metal rod, both of them try to achieve same potential and hence some negative charge flows from rod to sphere for both of them to have negative charges. Since the total charge is conserved, the sum of the negative charges in them would be equal to the originally present negative charge in the rod.