A number is increased by 26 and the new number obtained is divided by 3. If the resulting number is 18, find the original number.
Let us assume the number be x.
Hence, (x + 26) ÷ 3 = 18
This can be written as,
x+263 = 18
(x + 26) = 18 × 3
x + 26 = 54
x = 54 – 26
We get, x = 28
Therefore, the original number is 28