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Question

A number when divided by 8 gives 5 as its remainder. What would the remainder be if twice the same number is divided by 8?

A
2
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B
1
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C
3
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D
4
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Solution

The correct option is A 2
Let the unknown number be N.

Dividend=NDivisor=8Quotient=QRemainder=5

As we know,

Dividend=(Divisor×Quotient)+Remainder

N=8Q+5

Now,

2N=N+N =(8Q+5)+(8Q+5) =16Q+10 =16Q+(8+2) =(16Q+8)+2 =8(2Q+1)+2

Taking 2Q + 1 as the natural number M, we get:

2N=8M+2

Taking the dividend as 2N and the divisor as 8, we get:

Dividend=(Divisor×M)+2Quotient=M; Remainder=2

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