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Question

A parallel plate capacitor of capacitance C is connected to a battery and is charged to a potential difference V. Another capacitor of capacitance 2C is similarly charged to a potential difference 2V. The charging battery is now disconnected, and the capacitors are connected in parallel to each other in such a way that the positive terminal of one is connected to the negative terminal of the other. Find heat dissipated in the system ?

A
Zero
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B
3CV2
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C
52CV2
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D
92CV2
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Solution

The correct option is B 3CV2
Heat dissipated, H=UiUf

H=12C1V21+12C2V2212Ceq(V2V1)2

=12CV2+4CV212×3CV2

=3CV2

<!--td {border: 1px solid #ccc;}br {mso-data-placement:same-cell;}--> Hence, (B) is the correct answer.

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