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Question

A parallel plate capacitor with air between the plates has a capacitance of 8pE(1pE=1012F). What will be the capacitance if the distance between the plates is reduced by half, and the space between them is filled with a substance of dielectric constant 6?

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Solution

Given condition:
Capacitance (C)=ϵ0Ad=8pF

Now, C=Kϵ0Ad

Given, d=d2

K=6

C=6ϵ0Ad2

C=12ϵ0Ad

Putting values of C,C=12C

=12×8×1pF

=96pF

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