The velocity in the material filling the waveguide
v1=c√εr=3×108√2.4=1.936×108m/s
The first mode which propogates on the parallel plate waveguide is TEM mode with zero cut-off frequency.
∴ The range over which single mode operation exists from 0 to fC1
fC1=v12d=1.936×1082×0.05=1.936GHz