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Question

A parametric curve defined by x=cos(πu2),y=sin(πu2) in the range 0u1 is rotated about the Xaxis by 360 degrees. Area of the surface generated is

A
π2
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B
π
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C
2π
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D
4π
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Solution

The correct option is C 2π
x=cos(πu2)
y=sin(πu2)
It represents a circle in xy plane.


Given 0u1. So, 0x1,0y1i.e.,0θπ2
So, we will get as quarter circle in xy plane and by revolving it by 360owe will get a hemisphere of unit radius.Area of hemisphere=2π(1)2=2π.

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