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Question 1
A park, in the shape of a quadrilateral ABCD, has
C=90, AB=9m, BC=12m, CD=5m and AD=8m. How much area does it occupy?

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Solution

Let us join BD.

In ΔBCD,
applying Pythagoras theorem,
BD2=BC2+CD2=(12)2+(5)2=144+25BD2=169BD=13 mArea of ΔBCD=12×BC×CD=(12×12×5)m2=30m2ForΔABD,s=Perimeter2=(9+8+13)2=15mBy Herons formulaArea of triangle=s(sa)(sb)(sc)Area of ΔABD=s(sa)(sb)(sc)=15(159)(158)(1513)m2=(15×6×7×2)m2=635m2=(6×5.916)m2=35.496 m2Area of the park=Area of ΔABD+Area of ΔBCD=35.496+30m2=65.496 m2=65.5 m2(approximately)

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