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Question

A park, in the shape of a quadrilateral ABCD, has ∠C = 90°, AB = 9 m, BC = 12 m, CD= 5 m and AD = 8 m. How much area does it occupy?

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Solution

We assume ABCD be the quadrilateral having sides AB, BC, CD, DA and.

We take a diagonal DB, where DB divides ABCD into two triangles ΔBCD and ΔABD

In ΔBCD, we have

DC = 5 m; BC = 12 m

Use Pythagoras theorem

BD2 = DC2 + BC2

Area of right angled triangle ΔBCD, say A1 is given by

Where, Base = DC = 5 m; Height = BC = 12 m

Area of triangle ΔABD, say A2 having sides a, b, c and s as semi-perimeter is given by

Where, a = AD = 8 m; b = AB = 9 m; c = BD = 13 m

Area of quadrilateral ABCD, say A

A = Area of triangle DCB + Area of triangle ABD


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