A particle is moving along vertical circle of radius R inside a smooth hollow sphere. If V1,V2 are velocities of particle at the highest and lowest points of vertical circle respectively, then which of the following expression is true?
A
V22−V21=2gR
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B
V22−V21=3gR
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C
V22−V21=4gR
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D
V22−V21=6gR
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Solution
The correct option is DV22−V21=4gR For the particle to move in a circle inside the hollow sphere, it needs to have an critical velocities. i.e V2=√5gR and V1=√gR ∴V22−V21=4gR