A particle is moving along x-axis and its position time graph is given below. What could be the possible velocity-time and acceleration-time graph? (All the curves in the graph are parabolic. Only the part between t1 and t2 is straight line.)
A
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B
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C
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D
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Solution
The correct options are A C Conceptual
For parabola, x=kt2⇒V=2kt and a=2k For straight line, x=kt⇒V=k and a=0
In 0<t<t1, slope is increasing, so acceleration is +ve, velocity is increasing. In t1<t<t2, slope is constant, so acceleration is 0, velocity remains constant. In t2<t<t4, slope is decreasing, so acceleration is -ve, velocity is decreasing. In t4<t<t5, slope is increasing, so acceleration is +ve and velocity is increasing.