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Question

A particle moves according to the law x=A cos(πt). The distance covered by it in the time interval between t = 0 and t = 3.5s is:

A
3A
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B
2A
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C
A
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D
7A
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Solution

The correct option is D 7A
A particle moves according to the equation x=Acosπt
Thus the particle is at the extreme position
Time period T=2ππ=2seconds
It means that again when it reaches the same extreme position it will do it in 2 seconds by covering 4A distance(A distance in each 0.5second)
For the next 1.5 seconds, it will cover 3A distance.
Hence, total distance the particle will cover=4A+3A=7A

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