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Question

A particle moves along a vertical circle of radius r with a velocity 8rg at Y. TA, TB, Tx, Ty respresent tension at A, B, X and Y, respectively, then

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A
TA=TB
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B
TXTY=6mg
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C
TYTX=6mg
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D
TY>TX6mg
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Solution

The correct options are
A TA=TB
C TYTX=6mg
When the string is horizontal only tension provides the radial acceleration, thus,TA=TB=mv2rTX+mg=mvX2r and TYmg=mvY2r
by conservation of ME:mvX22mvY22=2mgrvX2vY2=4grThus, TXTY+2mg=mr(vX2vY2)=4mgTXTY=6mg

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