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Question

A partnership firm earned net profit during the past three years as follows:
year ended31stMarch,201831stMarch,201731stMarch,2016
Net Profit(Rs.)2,30,0002,00,0001,70,000
Capital investment in the firm throughout the above mentioned period has been Rs. 4,00,000. Having regard to the risk involved, 15 is considered to be return on the capital. The remuneration of the partners during this period estimated to be Rs. 1,00,000p.a
Calculate value of goodwill on the basis of two years purchase of average super profit earned during the above mentioned three years.

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Solution

Step 1: Calculation of Normal profit:
Normal Profit = Capital employed*[ Normal rate of return/100]
= 400000 *[15/100]
= 60000

Step 2: Calculation of Average Profit
2016-- 170000-100000= 70000
2017-- 200000-100000= 100000
2018-- 230000-100000= 130000
Hence, Average Profit= [130000+100000+70000]/3
= 100000

Step 3: Calculation of Super Profit:
Super Profit = Average profit - Normal Profit
Super Profit= 100000-60000
= 40000

Step 4: Calculation of Goodwill:
Goodwill= 40000* 2
= 80000

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